<dependency>
<groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
<artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
@Slf4j
public class PinYinUtil {
/**
* 将字符串中的中文转化为拼音,其他字符不变
*
* @param inputString
* @return
*/
public static String getPinYin(String inputString) {
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
char[] input = inputString.trim().toCharArray();
String output = "";
try {
for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
if (java.lang.Character.toString(input[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(input[i], format);
output += temp[0];
} else
output += java.lang.Character.toString(input[i]);
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
log.error("中文转拼音出错",e);
}
return output;
}
/**
* 获取所有汉字串拼音首字母,英文字符不变
* @param chinese 汉字串
* @return 汉语拼音首字母
*/
public static String getFirstSpell(String chinese) {
StringBuffer pybf = new StringBuffer();
char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i] > 128) {
try {
String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(arr[i], defaultFormat);
if (temp != null) {
pybf.append(temp[0].charAt(0));
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
pybf.append(arr[i]);
}
}
return pybf.toString().replaceAll("\\W", "").trim();
}
}